Defend International participated in the General Assembly Interactive
Hearings with
NGOs which took place at United Nations Headquarters in New York on
14-15
June 2010. President
of D... Read More ...
Nigeria: New International Fact-finding Report on the Situation of HR Defenders
The
Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, a joint
programme of
the World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT) and the International
Federation
for Human Rights (FIDH), and F... Read More ...
DI joins 2010 Global Week of Action Against Gun Violence
Defend International has joined IANSA (International Action Network on Small Arms) and other NGOs in 110
countries to
mark the Global Week of Action Against Gun Violence, 10 - 16 May. ... Read More ...
Nuclear Weapons: Historic Opportunity to Ensure They Will Never Be Used Again
States
have an historic opportunity to bring the era of nuclear
weapons to an end once and for all, the International Committee of the
Red
Cross (ICRC) said in Geneva recently.... Read More ...
Syria: Arbitrary Detention of Leading Human Rights Activist
Defend International (DI) has been informed by reliable sources
of the case of Mr. Abdul-Hafiz Abdul Al-Rahman, a leading human rights activist
in Syria.
DI believes that he is a priso... Read More ...
Iran: DI Campaign In Support of DI Member Ms. Z. Bayazidi
Written by DI Media Committee
Thursday, 21 August 2008
DI member Ms. Bayazidi
Human rights
activist Ms. Bayazidi was arrested
recently and sentenced to 4 years in prison. Her familyand lawyer have not been allowed to meet her. To protest the
revolutionary court charges Ms. Bayazidi embarked on a full hunger strike, which she ended after more than a week due to her failing health.
DI calls on Iranian government to drop
all judicial proceedings against her, and to release her immediately and
unconditionally. DI member Ms. Bayazidi must not be punished for human rights
activities.
Result of DI campaign / Latest news:
Soon after the launch of this campaign Ms. Bayazidi's family was able to visit her.
On
August 26, 2008 Ms. Bayazidi was promised to go free after posting a bail bond while a review board completes its work, but nothing was materialized.
She had to quit her formal hunger strike for health concerns.
On October 8, 2008 the review board upholds Ms. Bayazidi's sentence. It is still unclear when and to which detention center in exile she will be transferred.
On
November 15, 2008 Ms. Bayazidi was transferred to a detention center in Zanjan, in West Azarbaijan Province.
Please
take action and support DI campaign.
DI campaign:
Name:Zaynab Bayazidi
Sex:Female
Age:26
Authorities:Iranian
Category:Prisoners
of conscience / Arbitrary detentions / Fear of torture or ill-treatments /
Judicial proceedings / Harassment / Human rights defenders
The case:
Ms. Zaynab Bayazidi, born 22/9/1979, a human rights
defender, was reportedly arbitrarily detained by the Iranian intelligence
services, the Ettelaat, on July 9, 2008 in the Kurdish city of Mahabad accused
of participating in the One Million Signatures Campaign against discriminatory
laws and for choosing a Kurdish name "Zilan" for her store. According to Human
Rights Advocates in Iran, Ms. Bayazidi had "her case transferred to a court for
review on July 2008. However, her review case was postponed for unspecified
reasons."
On August 19, 2008 Ms. Bayazidi was tried and
sentenced to four years imprisonment in Exile in the city of Zanjan, in West
Azarbaijan Province. According to DI members in Iran, Ms. Bayazidi's defence
lawyer was not allowed to attend the trial which failed to meet the basic
standards for fair trial. Ms. Bayazidi has now begun a hunger strike and
submitted a letter objecting the sentence issued in her case.
Ms. Bayazidi has focused on advancing women's rights
and has been detained in the past by the Iranian authorities for her
activities.
DI Views:
Ms. Bayazidi was
aware of the difficult circumstances under which women's rights activists continued
their work, however she joined the struggle for equality and was demanding that
laws which discriminate against women be revised. She pledged to keep up her
activities until those demands were met by authorities.
Ms. Bayazidi has demonstrated her commitment to defend
human rights and fundamental freedoms in Iran. She has been arrested due to her participation in the "One
Million Signatures Demanding Changes to Discriminatory Laws" campaign, for peacefully
exercising her right to freedom of expression, association and assembly and for
defending women's rights.
Iranian authorities are required to create an
environment conductive to human rights defenders, to take effective measures to
protect, promote, and respect them, and to take action to prevent attacks and
harassment against them.
International Law
UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders
states:
Article 1: Everyone has the right, individually and in association with others, to
promote and to strive for the protection and realization of human rights and
fundamental freedoms at the national and international levels.
Article 5: For the purpose of promoting and protecting human rights and fundamental
freedoms, everyone has the right, individually and in association with others,
at the national and international levels:
(a) To
meet or assemble peacefully;
(b) To
form, join and participate in non-governmental organizations, associations or
groups;
(c) To
communicate with non-governmental or intergovernmental organizations.
Article 12:
1. Everyone has the right, individually and in association with others, to participate
in peaceful activities against violations of human rights and fundamental
freedoms.
2. The State shall take all necessary measures to ensure the protection by the
competent authorities of everyone, individually and in association with others,
against any violence, threats, retaliation, de facto or de jure adverse discrimination,
pressure or any other arbitrary action as a consequence of his or her
legitimate exercise of the rights referred to in the present Declaration.
3. In this connection, everyone is entitled, individually and in association
with others, to be protected effectively under national law in reacting against
or opposing, through peaceful means, activities and acts, including those by omission,
attributable to States that result in violations of human rights and
fundamental freedoms, as well as acts of violence perpetrated by groups or
individuals that affect the enjoyment of human rights and fundamental freedoms
DI Demands:
Defend
International strongly condemns the detention and prosecution of DI member Ms.
Bayazidi and demands her immediate release. Moreover DI urges the Iranian authorities
to stop detaining, harassing and prosecuting human rights defenders who are simply
exercising rights protected by international conventions ratified by Iran.
Iranian government must drop all charges against activists who have peacefully
advocated for human rights. Iran must encourage civil society to promote and
facilitate the enjoyment of the rights to freedom of peaceful assembly and of
association, to allow women's rights defenders to use civil means to address
their concerns, and to raise public awareness of the equal rights and responsibilities of male and
female through campaigns, training, distribution of manuals and brochures etc.
Defend
International:
Announces its full support and solidarity with Ms. Bayazidi, and calls upon
all its members to express their solidarity by writing to the Iranian embassies
in their countries;
Calls upon the
Iranian authorities to guarantee
the security and physical and psychological integrity of Ms. Bayazidi;
Believes that
the right and freedom of association and of public assembly are fundamentally
integral dimensions of the freedom of expression;
Calls upon the Iranian government to respect human rights and fundamental
freedoms in accordance with international human rights conventions and
instruments ratified by Iran;
Calls upon the Iranian authorities toput an
end to all kinds of harassment against Ms. Bayazidi, as well as against all
human rights defenders in Iran;
Calls upon the Iranian authorities to comply with the provisions of the UN Declaration on Human
Rights Defenders, adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations on
December 9, 1998, in particular with its Article 1, 5 and 12;
DI campaign:
Please
copy the following appeals, add your signature and address and send them to
arrive as soon as possible.
I am deeply
concerned at the news that Ms. Zaynab Bayazidi was detained on July 9, 2008 in
the city of Mahabad and has been sentenced to four years imprisonment - punished
for participating in a women campaign, and for choosing a Kurdish name for her
store. Ms. Bayazidi is member of Defend
International, an NGO working to stop human rights violations, especially in
the Middle East and North Africa. In the past Ms. Bayazidi had received
warnings from the Iranian authorities for her actions in the defence of women
rights in Iran.
I appeal to you
on humanitarian grounds, and in furtherance of all human rights and fundamental
freedoms enshrined in numerous international human rights and humanitarian
treaties and declarations adopted by the United Nations, to drop all the
charges against Ms. Bayazidi. In addition I appeal for the immediate and
unconditional release of Ms. Bayazidi as a prisoner of conscience.
I urge you to
guarantee in all circumstances the physical and psychological integrity of Ms.
Bayazidi. I also urge you to put an end to all acts of harassment against all
human rights defenders and to allow them to continue their peaceful activities
without any obstacles.
Furthermore I
urge you to conform with the provisions
of the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders, adopted by the General
Assembly of the United Nations in 1998, especially its Article 1, which states
that "everyone has the right, individually and in association with others, to
promote and to strive for the protection and realisation of human rights and
fundamental freedoms at the national and international levels", as well as Article
12.2, which provides that "the State shall take all
necessary measures to ensure the protection by the competent authorities of
everyone, individually and in association with others, against any violence,
threats, retaliation, de facto or de jure adverse discrimination, pressure or
any other arbitrary action as a consequence of his or her legitimate exercise
of the rights referred to in the present Declaration".
Lastly, I urge you to take concrete steps to bring
laws governing the lives of women in line with international human rights
standards, and in line with Iran's own international commitments.
Finally I
express my solidarity with women's rights defender Ms. Zaynab Bayazidi and
would like to express my hope that she will be released very soon.
Thank you for
your urgent attention to this matter.
I am deeply
concerned at the news that Ms. Zaynab Bayazidi was detained on July 9, 2008 in
the city of Mahabad and has been sentenced to four years imprisonment - punished
for participating in a women campaign, and for choosing a Kurdish name for her
store. Ms. Bayazidi is member of Defend
International, an NGO working to stop human rights violations, especially in
the Middle East and North Africa. In the past Ms. Bayazidi had received
warnings from the Iranian authorities for her actions in the defence of women
rights in Iran.
I appeal to you
on humanitarian grounds, and in furtherance of all human rights and fundamental
freedoms enshrined in numerous international human rights and humanitarian
treaties and declarations adopted by the United Nations, to drop all the
charges against Ms. Bayazidi. In addition I appeal for the immediate and
unconditional release of Ms. Bayazidi as a prisoner of conscience.
I urge you to
guarantee in all circumstances the physical and psychological integrity of Ms.
Bayazidi. I also urge you to put an end to all acts of harassment against all
human rights defenders and to allow them to continue their peaceful activities
without any obstacles.
Furthermore I
urge you to conform with the provisions
of the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders, adopted by the General
Assembly of the United Nations in 1998, especially its Article 1, which states
that "everyone has the right, individually and in association with others, to
promote and to strive for the protection and realisation of human rights and
fundamental freedoms at the national and international levels", as well as Article
12.2, which provides that "the State shall take all
necessary measures to ensure the protection by the competent authorities of
everyone, individually and in association with others, against any violence,
threats, retaliation, de facto or de jure adverse discrimination, pressure or
any other arbitrary action as a consequence of his or her legitimate exercise
of the rights referred to in the present Declaration".
Lastly, I urge you to take concrete steps to bring
laws governing the lives of women in line with international human rights
standards, and in line with Iran's own international commitments.
Finally I
express my solidarity with women's rights defender Ms. Zaynab Bayazidi and
would like to express my hope that she will be released very soon.
Thank you for
your urgent attention to this matter.
I am deeply
concerned at the news that Ms. Zaynab Bayazidi was detained on July 9, 2008 in
the city of Mahabad and has been sentenced to four years imprisonment - punished
for participating in a women campaign, and for choosing a Kurdish name for her
store. Ms. Bayazidi is member of Defend
International, an NGO working to stop human rights violations, especially in
the Middle East and North Africa. In the past Ms. Bayazidi had received
warnings from the Iranian authorities for her actions in the defence of women
rights in Iran.
I appeal to you
on humanitarian grounds, and in furtherance of all human rights and fundamental
freedoms enshrined in numerous international human rights and humanitarian
treaties and declarations adopted by the United Nations, to drop all the
charges against Ms. Bayazidi. In addition I appeal for the immediate and
unconditional release of Ms. Bayazidi as a prisoner of conscience.
I urge you to
guarantee in all circumstances the physical and psychological integrity of Ms.
Bayazidi. I also urge you to put an end to all acts of harassment against all
human rights defenders and to allow them to continue their peaceful activities
without any obstacles.
Furthermore I
urge you to conform with the provisions
of the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders, adopted by the General
Assembly of the United Nations in 1998, especially its Article 1, which states
that "everyone has the right, individually and in association with others, to
promote and to strive for the protection and realisation of human rights and
fundamental freedoms at the national and international levels", as well as Article
12.2, which provides that "the State shall take all
necessary measures to ensure the protection by the competent authorities of
everyone, individually and in association with others, against any violence,
threats, retaliation, de facto or de jure adverse discrimination, pressure or
any other arbitrary action as a consequence of his or her legitimate exercise
of the rights referred to in the present Declaration".
Lastly, I urge you to take concrete steps to bring
laws governing the lives of women in line with international human rights
standards, and in line with Iran's own international commitments.
Finally I
express my solidarity with women's rights defender Ms. Zaynab Bayazidi and
would like to express my hope that she will be released very soon.
Thank you for
your urgent attention to this matter.
I am deeply
concerned at the news that Ms. Zaynab Bayazidi was detained on July 9, 2008 in
the city of Mahabad and has been sentenced to four years imprisonment - punished
for participating in a women campaign, and for choosing a Kurdish name for her
store. Ms. Bayazidi is member of Defend
International, an NGO working to stop human rights violations, especially in
the Middle East and North Africa. In the past Ms. Bayazidi had received
warnings from the Iranian authorities for her actions in the defence of women
rights in Iran.
I appeal to you
on humanitarian grounds, and in furtherance of all human rights and fundamental
freedoms enshrined in numerous international human rights and humanitarian
treaties and declarations adopted by the United Nations, to drop all the
charges against Ms. Bayazidi. In addition I appeal for the immediate and
unconditional release of Ms. Bayazidi as a prisoner of conscience.
I urge you to
guarantee in all circumstances the physical and psychological integrity of Ms.
Bayazidi. I also urge you to put an end to all acts of harassment against all
human rights defenders and to allow them to continue their peaceful activities
without any obstacles.
Furthermore I
urge you to conform with the provisions
of the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders, adopted by the General
Assembly of the United Nations in 1998, especially its Article 1, which states
that "everyone has the right, individually and in association with others, to
promote and to strive for the protection and realisation of human rights and
fundamental freedoms at the national and international levels", as well as Article
12.2, which provides that "the State shall take all
necessary measures to ensure the protection by the competent authorities of
everyone, individually and in association with others, against any violence,
threats, retaliation, de facto or de jure adverse discrimination, pressure or
any other arbitrary action as a consequence of his or her legitimate exercise
of the rights referred to in the present Declaration".
Lastly, I urge you to take concrete steps to bring
laws governing the lives of women in line with international human rights
standards, and in line with Iran's own international commitments.
Finally I
express my solidarity with women's rights defender Ms. Zaynab Bayazidi and
would like to express my hope that she will be released very soon.
Thank you for
your urgent attention to this matter.
I am deeply
concerned at the news that Ms. Zaynab Bayazidi was detained on July 9, 2008 in
the city of Mahabad and has been sentenced to four years imprisonment - punished
for participating in a women campaign, and for choosing a Kurdish name for her
store. Ms. Bayazidi is member of Defend
International, an NGO working to stop human rights violations, especially in
the Middle East and North Africa. In the past Ms. Bayazidi had received
warnings from the Iranian authorities for her actions in the defence of women
rights in Iran.
I appeal to you
on humanitarian grounds, and in furtherance of all human rights and fundamental
freedoms enshrined in numerous international human rights and humanitarian
treaties and declarations adopted by the United Nations, to drop all the
charges against Ms. Bayazidi. In addition I appeal for the immediate and
unconditional release of Ms. Bayazidi as a prisoner of conscience.
I urge you to
guarantee in all circumstances the physical and psychological integrity of Ms.
Bayazidi. I also urge you to put an end to all acts of harassment against all
human rights defenders and to allow them to continue their peaceful activities
without any obstacles.
Furthermore I
urge you to conform with the provisions
of the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders, adopted by the General
Assembly of the United Nations in 1998, especially its Article 1, which states
that "everyone has the right, individually and in association with others, to
promote and to strive for the protection and realisation of human rights and
fundamental freedoms at the national and international levels", as well as Article
12.2, which provides that "the State shall take all
necessary measures to ensure the protection by the competent authorities of
everyone, individually and in association with others, against any violence,
threats, retaliation, de facto or de jure adverse discrimination, pressure or
any other arbitrary action as a consequence of his or her legitimate exercise
of the rights referred to in the present Declaration".
Lastly, I urge you to take concrete steps to bring
laws governing the lives of women in line with international human rights
standards, and in line with Iran's own international commitments.
Finally I
express my solidarity with women's rights defender Ms. Zaynab Bayazidi and
would like to express my hope that she will be released very soon.
Thank you for
your urgent attention to this matter.
I am deeply
concerned at the news that Ms. Zaynab Bayazidi was detained on July 9, 2008 in
the city of Mahabad and has been sentenced to four years imprisonment - punished
for participating in a women campaign, and for choosing a Kurdish name for her
store. Ms. Bayazidi is member of Defend
International, an NGO working to stop human rights violations, especially in
the Middle East and North Africa. In the past Ms. Bayazidi had received
warnings from the Iranian authorities for her actions in the defence of women
rights in Iran.
I appeal to you
on humanitarian grounds, and in furtherance of all human rights and fundamental
freedoms enshrined in numerous international human rights and humanitarian
treaties and declarations adopted by the United Nations, to drop all the
charges against Ms. Bayazidi. In addition I appeal for the immediate and
unconditional release of Ms. Bayazidi as a prisoner of conscience.
I urge you to
guarantee in all circumstances the physical and psychological integrity of Ms.
Bayazidi. I also urge you to put an end to all acts of harassment against all
human rights defenders and to allow them to continue their peaceful activities
without any obstacles.
Furthermore I
urge you to conform with the provisions
of the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders, adopted by the General
Assembly of the United Nations in 1998, especially its Article 1, which states
that "everyone has the right, individually and in association with others, to
promote and to strive for the protection and realisation of human rights and
fundamental freedoms at the national and international levels", as well as Article
12.2, which provides that "the State shall take all
necessary measures to ensure the protection by the competent authorities of
everyone, individually and in association with others, against any violence,
threats, retaliation, de facto or de jure adverse discrimination, pressure or
any other arbitrary action as a consequence of his or her legitimate exercise
of the rights referred to in the present Declaration".
Lastly, I urge you to take concrete steps to bring
laws governing the lives of women in line with international human rights
standards, and in line with Iran's own international commitments.
Finally I
express my solidarity with women's rights defender Ms. Zaynab Bayazidi and
would like to express my hope that she will be released very soon.
Thank you for
your urgent attention to this matter.